Salitan Pangasinan

Say salitan Pangasinan so sakey ya salitan Malayo-Polinesyo ya sanga na boleg ya salitan Austronesyo. Masulok ya 1 milyon so mansasalita na say salitan Pangasinan. Naananap ed luyag na Pangasinan, tan naanap ed bansa na Filipinas, so saray karaklan na makapansalita na sayan salita. Balet wala met iray naanap ya makapansalita na Pangasinan ed luyag na La Union, Tarlac, Zambales, tan diad Metro Manila, diad parihas ya bansa. Aga labat ed Filipinas, naanap ray makapansalita na Pangasinan, wala met makapansalita ed arom na bansa ya singa ed United States. Pangasinan so sankarekelan ya uusaren ya salita ed luyag na Pangasinan, ya naanap ed pulo na Luzon tan gilig na Lingayen Gulf.

Say salitan Pangasinan so sakey ya sankabalegan ya salita ed Filipinas. Say amin ya totoo ed luyag na Pangasinan so 2,434,086 (National Statistics Office: 2000 Census). Dia ed amin ya totoo to ya, walay 1.5 million so makapansalita na Pangasinan.

Say sakey ya tawag ed salitan Pangasinan:

Pangasinense, a-Kastilan ngaran na Pangasinan.

Etymology of Pangasinan

"gawaan na asin" odino "dalin ya panlalapuan na asin" odino "asinan" so nanlapuan na salitan Pangasinan.
"panag-asinan" o lugar ya panggagawaay asin
"pananginan na asin" so sakey nin kabaliksan na pangasinan. sakey yan banga ya uusaren da pian pananginan na asin odino panangan ya inasinan.
Nanlapo ed lamot-salitan "asin",PANÁG-ASÍNAN(panag- odino proseso o paen na sakey ya bengat la ,-asin-,-an odino mangibabaga na sakey a pasen )

History

Andukey so awaran na Pangasinan kumpara ed arom ya grupo ed Filipinas. Nen kumasanpulon siglo, akadalaw laray daulo odino lifer na Pangasinan ed China. Sakbay niran akadalaw ed China ed saman ya panaon, wala lay lakoan o komersyo ya nagagawa diad pegley na Pangasinan tan China tan Japan. Lapu'd sayan record, sakey so Pangasinan ya sankadaanan ya kultura odino kaliyangan ed Pilipinas.

Ibabagan dia ed Pangasinan so nanlalapuan da'ray masisibeg ya "warriors" odino "mibabakal" ed kabiangan na Amianen Luzon. Si Andres Palaris tan si Princesa Urduja ed kabkabat ya sikara so masibeg ya manangi-agel na luyag sumpa ed saray dayo o managsakop.

Sakabay nin sinmabi ray Kastila ed Pangasinan, wala lay sistiman panagsulat daray totoon Pangasinan. Sakey yan uked na baybayin. Balet duma ya daiset ed panulat na saray taga-Java na Indonesia tan saray Tagalog.

Ginapuan labat so inpangikana na panagkurit o alpabeton Latin, nen sinmabi iray Kastila ed Pangasinan. Natan aya la so ikakana na saray totoo ed Pangasinan.

Dakel ya produkto ya simbulo na Filipinas, nanlapo ed kultura na Pangasinan. Say Sayaw ed Tapew na Bangko, odino say panangan na inasin o bagoong; saraya nanlapo ed Pangasinan. Sayaw ed Aplaya, Siwasiw tan saray arom ni ra ya niduma-duma ran sayaw tan arti so kontribusyon na Pangasinan ed simoon na bansa.

Dakel so produkto na Pangasinan ya say nonot na saray arom et nanlalapud arom iran lugar. Amay kawayan ya tatawagen dan "alulong" odino "bahay kubo" ya maalindaway odino moderno natan et nanlapo tan tutuupen ed syudad na San Carlos. Aray angkakasikmat ya "tuyo" et manlalapo ed Sual tan San Fabian. Aramay panis ya buyboy odino tambo ya kunwarin gagawaen ed Baguio et say panlalapuan tan panggagawaan et diad baley na Sto. Tomas tan Alcala. Diad Pangasinan so nanlalapuan daray papular odino matoyong ya musiko tan orchestra- diad baley na Basista. Saray kai-kaing tan tiklis ya panangikargaan na mangga tan arom ni ran bamboo-based handicrafts et Pangasinan so manggagawa.

Ikikinon met su say sangkasamitan ya bangus/betel ya manlalapu'd Dagupan, ontan to met so masasamit ya mangga na San Carlos.

Sounds

Features

Grammar

Pronouns

	Absolutive Independent	Absolutive Enclitic	Ergative	Oblique
1st person singular	siác/siák	ak	-k(o)	ed siác/siak
1st person dual	sicatá/sikatá	ita, ta	-ta	ed sicatá/sikatá
2nd person singular	sicá/siká	ka	-m(o)	ed sicá/siká
3rd person singular	sikató	- , -a	to	ed sikato
1st person plural inclusive	sikatayó	itayo, tayo	-tayo	ed sikatayo
1st person plural exclusive	sikamí	kamí	mi	ed sikami
2nd person plural	sikayó	kayó	yo	ed sikayo
3rd person plural	sikara	ira, ra	da	ed sikara

Numero

Say untombok, say numero ed Pangasinan anggad samplura. 1 sakey 2 dwara 3 talora 4 apatera 5 limara 6 animmera 7 pitora 8 walora 9 siamera 10 samplora

Tongtong: Pangasinan Stories

Uliran: Pangasinan Myths and Legends

Togtog: Pangasinan Songs and Music

Diparan: Pangasinan Sayings and Proverbs

Pabitla: Pangasinan Riddles

Sakey ya kansion na Pangasinan Malinak Lay Labi

Malinak lay Labi
Oras la'y mareen

Mapalpalna'y dagem
Katekep to'y linaew

Samit da'y kugip ko
Binangonan kon tampol

Lapu'd say limgas mo
Sikan sika'y amamayoen

Lalo la bilay
No sika la'y nanengneng

Napunas lan amin
So ermen ya akbibiten

No nanonotan
Ko la'y samit day ugalim

Ag ta ka nalingwanan
Angga'd kauyos na bilay

Swadesh List ed English - Pangasinan

English - Pangasinan

all - amin
and - tan
animal - ayep
ashes - dapol
at - ed
back - beneg
bad - aliwa, mauges
bark - obak
because - ta, lapu ed
belly - eges
big - baleg
bird - manok, siwsiw, bil-lit
bite - ketket
black - andeket, deket
blood - dala
blow - sibok
bone - pokel
breast - pagew, suso
breathe - engas, ingas, dongap, linawa
burn - pool
child - ogaw, anak
cloud - lorem
cold - ambetel, betel
come - gala, gali, onsabi, sabi
correct - duga, tua
count - bilang
crazy - ambagel, atiwel, kulang-kulang, atiris, aderal so ulo, atapis
cut - tegteg, sugat
day - agew
die - onpatey, patey
dig - kotkot
dirty - maringot, dingot, marutak, dutak
dog - aso
drink - inom
dry - amaga, maga
dull - mangmang, epel
dust - dabok
ear - layag
earth - dalin
eat - mangan, akan, kamot
egg - iknol
erect - atol, immatol
eye - mata
fall - pelag
far - arawi, biek (other side)
fat (n.) - mataba, taba
father - ama
fear - takot
feather - bago
feel - alikas
few - daiset
fight - laban, kolkol, bakal
fingernail - kuko
fire - apoy, pool, dalang, sinit
fish - sira
five - lima, limara
float - letaw
flow - agos
flower - bulaklak, rosas
fly (v.) - tikyab
fog - kelpa
foot - sali
forest - kakiewan, katakelan
four - apat, apatira
freeze - kigtel
fruit - bunga
full - naksel, napno
give - iter, itdan
good - duga, maong, abig
grass - dika
green - ampasiseng, pasiseng, maeta, eta
guts - pait
hair - buek
hand - lima
he - sikato (he/she), to
head - ulo
hear - dengel
heart - puso
heavy - ambelat
here - dia
hit - tira, nakna, pekpek
hold - benben
horn - saklor
how - pano, panon
hunt - managnop, anop, manpana, pana, manpaltog, paltog
husband - asawa, kaamong, masiken
I - siak, ak
ice - pakigtel
if - no
in - ed
kill - manpatey, patey
knee - pueg
know - amta, kabat
lake - ilog, look
laugh - elek
leaf - bulong
left - kawigi
leg - bikking
lie - dokol (lie down)
live - bilay
liver - altey
long - andokey
louse - kuto
man (adult male) - laki, bolog
man (human being) - too
many - amayamay, dakel
meat - laman
moon - bulan
mother - ina
mountain - palandey
mouth - sangi
name - ngaran
narrow - mainget
near - asinger, abay
neck - beklew
new - balo
night - labi
nose - eleng
not - ag, andi, aleg, aliwa
old - daan
one - isa, sakey
other - arom
play - galaw
pull - goyor
push - tolak
rain - uran
red - ambalanga
right - kawanan
river - ilog, kalayan
road - dalan, basbas
root - lamot
rope - singer, lubir
rotten - abolok, bolok
round - malimpek, limpek
rub - kuskos, gorgor
salt - asin
sand - buer
say - ibaga
scratch - gugo, gorgor
sea - dayat
see - nengneng
seed - bokel
sex - iyot, iyutan
sew - dait
sharp - matdem, tarem
short - melag, melanting, tingot, antikey, kulang, abeba
sing - togtog
sit - yorong
skin - baog, katat
sky - tawen
sleep - ogip
small - melag, melanting, tingot, daiset
smell - angob, amoy
smoke - asiwek, asewek
smooth - patad
snake - oleg
snow - linew
some - pigara
spit - lutda
split - pisag, puter
squeeze - pespes
stab - saksak, doyok
stand - alagey
star - bitewen
stick - bislak, sanga
stone - bato
stop - tonda
straight - maptek, petek
suck - supsup, suso
sun - agew, banua, ugto (noon)
swell - larag
swim - langoy
tail - ikol
that - aman, atan
there - diman, ditan
they - sikara, ra
thick - makapal
thin - mabeng, maimpis
think - isip, nonot
this - aya
three - talo, talora
throw - topak
tie - singer
tongue - dila
tooth - ngipen
tree - kiew, tanem
turn - liko, telek
two - dua, duara
vomit - uta
walk - akar
warm - ampetang, petang
wash - oras
waste - apirdi, aderal
water - danum
we - sikami, kami, mi, sikatayo, tayo, sikata, ta
wet - ambasa, basa
what - anto, a
when - kapigan, pigan
where - iner
white - amputi, puti
who - siopa, opa, si
wide - maawang, malapar
wife - asawa, kaamong, akolaw
wind - dagem
wing - payak
wipe - punas
with - iba
woman - bii
worm - biges, alumbayar
year - taon
yellow - duyaw
you (plural) - sikayo, kayo, yo
you (singular) - sika, ka
Paul Diaz -Pablo Díaz

Dictionaries tan/san References

Listaan na dictionary san nabasan libro nipakar ed Pangasinan.

Lorenzo Fernandez Cosgaya. Diccionario Pangasinan-Espanol and Vocabulario Hispano-Pangasinan (Colegio de Santo Tomas, 1865). This is available in the Internet at the University of Michigan's Humanities Text Initiative.

Anastacio Austria Macaraeg. Vocabulario Castellano-Pangasinan (1898).

Mariano Pellicer. Arte de la Lengua Pangasinan o Caboloan (1904).

Felixberto B. Viray. The Sounds and Sound Symbols of the Pangasinan Language (1927).

Corporacion de PP. Dominicos. Pasion Na Cataoan Tin JesuChristo (U.S.T. Press, 1951).

Paciencia E. Versoza. Stress and Intonation Difficulties of Pangasinan Learners of English (1961).

Paul Morris Schachter. A Contrastive Analysis of English and Pangasinan (1968).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Dictionary (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Reference Grammar (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Spoken Pangasinan (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Phonotactics of Pangasinan (1972).

Ernesto Constantino. English-Pangasinan Dictionary (1975).

Julio F. Silverio. New English-Pilipino-Pangasinan Dictionary (1976).

Alta Grace Q. Garcia. Morphological Analysis of English and Pangasinan Verbs (1981).

Philippine Bible Society. Say Santa Biblia (Philippine Bible Society, 1982).

Philippine Bible Society. Maung A Balita Para Sayan Panaon Tayo (Philippine Bible Society and United Bible Societies, 1983).

Mario "Guese" Tungol. Modern English-Filipino Dictionary (Merriam Webster, 1993).

Church of Christ. Say Cancanta (Church of Christ, n.d.). Translations of English songs like "Joy to the World," and "What A Friend We Have in Jesus" are included.

A favorite traditional folk song of Pangasinan is Malinak Lay Labi, which is translated "Calm is the Night." An English translation of this song can be found in the Internet along with some Pangasinan poems and literature.

External links

Say Edisyon ed Salitan Pangasinan ed Wikipedia, say bolos ya ensayklopedya.